A rigged market – geothermal sector cedes fortunes to CSG

geodynamics

In a deal that says much about the state of the industry as it does about the individual circumstances of the company, a drilling rig owned by geothermal aspirant Geodynamics has been sold to oil and gas group Pangea Resources.

The sale of the rig was not a surprise, and had been well flagged by Geodynamics, whose new board and management couldn’t justify the investment in a relatively capital-intensive piece of equipment.

In fact, the rig was put up for sale just months after the company took delivery of the specially constructed rig, Rig 200. The sale price of $21 million is nearly half the company’s much reduced market capitalization of $46 million, and means both rigs owned by the company have been sold. And, predictably, both at a loss.

Getting the funds to pay for expensive drilling campaigns, and getting hold of drilling rigs, has been one of the biggest challenges for the geothermal industry in the past few years – a situation reflected by the handing back of most of the geothermal drilling grants allotted by the government.

Only a few companies have actually drilled deep holes – Geodynamics, Petratherm and Panax being among the most productive – and most geothermal aspirants have turned their attention to international opportunities.

Rather than hire rigs, Geodynamics decided to buy its own to ensure availability, although it had planned to lease Rig 200 until it was ready for an intensive drilling campaign for its 25MW demonstration plant.

The investment raised eyebrows at the time, but it was a decision reflected the buoyant outlook for the industry at the time. But the mood in the sector is much more somber, reflected in the share prices – which for nearly all companies are at record lows – after a series of drilling disappointments and delays.

The timing of the demonstration plant also now seems up in the air, particularly after its recent announcement that it had failed to agree on a work program with its joint venture partner, Origin Energy, to get to the initial 1MW pilot plant near Innamincka.

So, Rig 200 goes to the oil and gas industry, and a likely campaign of drilling for coal seam gas – a reflection of how the fortunes for two energy sectors have turned on their heads in the last few years.

Comments

10 responses to “A rigged market – geothermal sector cedes fortunes to CSG”

  1. Paul Wittwer Avatar
    Paul Wittwer

    It is not good enough that Geothermal power in Australia has been allowed to be so starved of funds.

    The results have not been up to expectations but this is still a technology highly worthy of more Government support, especially as the concept has been proven and the companies involved are still operating.

    This is in stark contrast to the Carbon Capture and Storage efforts which have started and failed in a fraction of the time Geodynamics has been successfully working away, solving problems, paving the way for a low-carbon future.

    I would add that many hundreds of millions have been wasted by the failed CCS efforts which could have gone to furthering Geothermal projects and research.

  2. michael r james Avatar
    michael r james

    This is one of the most depressing articles I have read here. Why is geothermal dying in Australia? Why cannot an agreement be reached with Origin Energy over a puny 1MW pilot? And if OE cannot agree then why cannot the almost $200M government funds earmarked to geothermal fill in to at least get a pilot built (I presume because they require a energy retailer to be a partner).

    It seems it is the usual Australian timidity as in all research funding it really only likes to fund projects that are more or less complete or sufficiently so that there is effectively no risk.

    And if “most geothermal aspirants have turned their attention to international opportunities” is true, then WTF!

  3. Paul Wittwer Avatar
    Paul Wittwer

    One has to wonder about Origin Energy. It was back in the early 2000’s when they were showing off a Sliver Cell panel and spruiking the technology and 10years later it still hasn’t been brought to market.

    Now we have Origin talking down Geodynamic’s potential and seemingly trying to stifle progress.

    Petratherm’a partner, another fossil fuel company, have also talked down geothermal power as it applies to Petratherm.

    1. Richard Hayes Avatar

      “Sliver Cell panel and spruiking the technology nd 10years later it still hasn’t been brought to market.”

      The reason it was not brought to market is the PV market moved on. Conventional PV has dropped but over 75% on the last two years.

      The plant shut about 2 weeks ago with a write-off of $134 million

      https://reneweconomy.wpengine.com/2012/origin-energy-closes-sliver-solar-factory-flags-writedown-93369

  4. michael r james Avatar
    michael r james

    Don’t forget the $150 million fed + state subsidy to Morwell coal gasification plant, that despite that outrageous falsely labelled “green” subsidy, still fell over.

    Or the completely undeserved $2 billion to get the 40 year old dirty coal generators (Hazelwood et al) to close down!

    But it is apparently the few tens of millions for a potentially game-changing energy technology is too risky.

    He is not the only Luddite around but clearly nothing sensible will happen with Martin Ferguson as Minister.

  5. Martin Nicholson Avatar

    I wonder if EGS (enhanced or engineered geothermal systems) is an idea that looks good in theory but proves be incredibly difficult to engineer. The first plant was built 40 years ago in New Mexico and operated on and off for 26 years before being closed. There are some small (< 5 MW) operating systems in Europe but nothing of any great substance. Geodynamics drilled their first well in 1983 – almost 30 years ago – and are yet to produce any significant electricity. I was actually very surprised that Origin Energy invested as much as they did in the technology. They seem to have come to the conclusion that it may all be too difficult to produce enough steam to make it economically viable.

  6. Phil Alford Avatar
    Phil Alford

    Yes, this is sad news. We need to be exploring all possible alternatives to the burning of ancient carbon. Geothermal offers the advantages of being consistent in supply (i.e. “baseload”) and able to be collocated with solar thermal power plants (so that they can share transmission lines).

    I really fear that the Clean Energy Finance Corporation will end up mainly funding coal seam gas, which is still a significant CO2 (and fugitive methane) emitter.

  7. Paul Wittwer Avatar
    Paul Wittwer

    Geodynamics was formed in November 2000 and listed in September 2002 so that would tend to disprove the claim by Martin that they drilled the first well in 1983.

    The sale of a rig does not mean an end to drilling wells. It just means they do not own the rig and must be leasing it. The plan is to have a 1MW plant operating within 18 months.

    Of course it is difficult to engineer, drilling down to hot granite 4-5km deep with corrosive fluids trying to dissolve your bore casing. But the work continues, development and testing in Australia, Japan, Germany, France, USA and Switzerland.

    1. Martin Nicholson Avatar

      I apologise for the error. 1983 must have been the first exploration of geothermal resources in the Cooper Basin.

      I hope the work proves to be successful long term.

  8. Dave Kimble Avatar

    When they went public in 2002 they said that they would have a 13 MW demonstration plant on-stream by 2006. The Government gave them a generous grant, and lined them up with another that was dependent on completing the “proof of concept”.

    They are yet to get passed that point, or even to 1 MW. That’s why they are not being supported. They have never produced any electricity, and even if they did, they are 600 Km from the nearest point on the grid – across Lake Eyre and desert.

    Origin has already written off their investment and wants out. When this deal goes through, they will probably cash out.

    More at http://www.peakoil.org.au/news/index.php?geodynamics.htm

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