Thermal battery producer heats up storage market

CCT Energy Storage
CCT Energy Storage Executive Director – Head of Research & Development Graham Warburton and Chief Executive Serge Bondarenko at the company’s manufacturing base in Adelaide’s southern suburbs.

An Australian thermal energy storage company has reached in principle agreements to pilot thermal batteries in the telecommunication and eco-housing industries.

CCT Energy Storage is on track to install its first commercial Thermal Energy Device (TED) at a mobile phone base station in Adelaide, South Australia, before the end of the year following an in principle agreement with an Australian infrastructure provider.

The Adelaide-based business has also reached an in-principle agreement with UK Eco builder and renewable energy company Eco Build & Renewables Ltd to provide a thermal battery at a 12-home housing estate it is building in West Midlands.

CCT unveiled its first 24kW TED in March, which it claimed to be the world’s first working thermal battery using silicon as a Phase Change Material (PCM).

The TED can accept any form of electrical input and convert and store it as heat.

This heat can be readily turned back into electrical energy on demand. The TED can produce base load output and charge and discharge simultaneously.

Chief Executive Serge Bondarenko this week said CCT was developing a 15kW system to be installed at a telecommunications site in South Australia. He said the TED would be charged from the grid when electricity prices were low.

The stored energy would then be converted back to electricity and on sold by the telco asset owner to its tenants at an agreed price powering the base station

“By the end of this year we’ll have it installed and we’ll have it fully tested, integrated and independently validated by the end of Q1 next year,” Bondarenko said.

“We’ll basically be taking orders from the beginning of next year because it will be a field test pilot where we will have potential customers coming in to take a look at it.”

Bondarenko said it was expected to take 12-18 months to develop the 100kW output required to provide an effective energy storage system for a housing estate.

He said the residential product had the added bonus of providing hot water to homes because heat was a bi-product of the conversion process.

“Our standard device with only two minor adapters we can get consistent 78C water with no additional cost other than plumbing,” Bondarenko said.

“They are a lot more advanced in the UK than what we are in Australia – their virtual power plants are operational and they’ve got smarts in their control systems where they can actually give the energy to anyone. All they are waiting for now is an energy storage solution that we can provide.”

EBRL has built about 35 homes in the UK so far and is expanding its focus from individual builds to sustainable public housing estates.

Its technology involves sealing a house air tight to maintain indoor temperatures with minimal heating and cooling. This efficiency is then combined with a suite of renewable energy generation including solar PV, batteries and air source heat pumps. Eco village build solutions will also include small wind turbines and anaerobic digesters.

EBRL Director Matt Gavin was recently in Adelaide and said he also planned to establish EBRL Australia in the South Australian capital in the next 12 months.

He said the CCT TED would allow households to maximise the use of the renewable energy they generated at any time of day

“We believe the products we’ve got with the backing of CCT that we’ve got a great opportunity to improve people’s lives, save them money and reduce CO2 emissions,” Gavin said.

“But we’re not going to use this product specifically just to run housing estates – we work in lots of different areas where we supply renewable energy to commercial properties so this product means we can start running off the grid.”

Bondarenko said CCT Energy Storage was also developing a pilot unit for a peak-demand manufacturing company in Adelaide.

“We’re extremely excited particularly in the telco space because that’s the quickest to market,” he said.

“The other markets are steady but stable and require application specific design and development.

“They will be the initial test pilots into the industrial and residential sectors and then it will roll out from there whereas the telco model is moving ahead much more quickly and we believe we’ll have sales early next year.”

Source: The Lead. Reproduced with permission.

Comments

One response to “Thermal battery producer heats up storage market”

  1. Chris Drongers Avatar
    Chris Drongers

    The CCT website is quite vague on conversion tech (seems to show a reciprocating steam engine), storage material and cycle efficiency.
    If solid silicon <--> molten silicon is the phase material the top temp is 1440 C, plenty high enough for an efficient steam turbine but still looking around 50% Carnot efficiency (molten silicon is highly reactive with pipe and container materials, very high pressure steam mechanisms are very expensive). The reciprocating steam engine that appears to be on their website looks like the machine from the old Solar Systems days (paraboloidal reflector, steam pipes and a converted diesel engine). They might can a good deal on liquidated Sterling engines from Sterling Solar that went bust in the USA a decade ago.
    The problem with CCT is that on the available info they are very similar to 1440 Technologies that pioneered molten silicon heat storage but dropped the electricity back conversion in favour of supplying industrial heat,
    If you must back convert to electricity from molten silicon I prefer the IR photovoltaic option being developed in the USA. No moving parts, minimal waste heat loss.

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